
The Parent Journey

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Be A First Responder For Your Child
Core to our value system here at Park Century is listening to our current parents, anticipating the journey for new parents and providing a support system that makes the discovery a little easier. This is an overwhelmingly difficult time with endless information resources, and the decision for how to support your child's learning differences can be daunting. If we could distill down the essentials we have learned as educators and parents, to give this process some clarity, here's what we'd like to share with you:

Common signs that your child may have learning disabilities/differences include the following*:
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Problems reading and/or writing
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Problems with math
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Poor memory
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Problems paying attention
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Trouble following directions
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Clumsiness
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Trouble telling time
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Problems staying organized
A child with a learning disability also may have one or more of the following:
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Acting without really thinking about possible outcomes (impulsiveness)
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“Acting out” in school or social situations
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Difficulty staying focused; being easily distracted
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Difficulty saying a word correctly out loud or expressing thoughts
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Problems with school performance from week to week or day to day
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Speaking like a younger child; using short, simple phrases; or leaving out words in sentences
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Having a hard time listening
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Problems dealing with changes in schedule or situations
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Problems understanding words or concepts
*These signs alone are not enough to determine a learning disability. Only a professional can diagnose these.
Learning Disabilities & related disorders defined
Dyslexia
A specific learning disability that affects reading and related language-based processing skills. Dyslexia is characterized by deficits in accurate and fluent word recognition. Individuals with dyslexia struggle with word recognition, decoding, and spelling. To read more on Dyslexia, vist Understood.org.
Dysgraphia
Dyscalculia
A specific learning disability that affects a person’s ability to understand numbers and learn math facts. Dyscalculia is associated with weaknesses in fundamental number representation and processing, which results in difficulties with quantifying sets without counting, using nonverbal processes to complete simple numerical operations, and estimating relative magnitudes of sets. To read more, visit Understood.org
ADHD
A disorder that includes difficulty staying focused and paying attention, difficulty controlling behavior and hyperactivity. Although ADHD is not considered a learning disability, research indicates that from 30-50 percent of children with ADHD also have a specific learning disability, and that the two conditions can interact to make learning extremely challenging. To learn more, visit Understood.org
Processing disorders
These fall under 3 types: auditory, language, visual. An auditory processing disorder (APD) interferes with an individual's ability to analyze or make sense of information taken in through the ears. Language disorders make it hard to use and understand spoken language. A visual processing, or perceptual, disorder refers to a hindered ability to make sense of information taken in through the eyes. Learn more at Undertood.org
Executive Functioning
Affects, planning, organization, strategizing, attention to details and managing time and space. Although not a learning disability, different patterns of weakness in executive functioning are almost always seen in the learning profiles of individuals who have specific learning disabilities or ADHD. To learn more, visit Understood.org
Dyspraxia
A disorder that is characterized by difficulty in muscle control, which causes problems with movement and coordination, language and speech, and can affect learning. Although not a learning disability, Dyspraxia often exists along with Dyslexia, Dyscalculia or ADHD.
Next Steps
Once you receive your child's test results, you'll then determine where your child is going to need additional support in their learning programs. You could choose to piece together a team of outside specialists to supplement their current learning program or explore schools like Park Century that will tailor the curriculum to each child's individual needs and will have many of these specialists all under one roof. The trained staff at PCS can assess your results to determine if the school is a good fit, and guide you in your next steps.
Top Resource Links

12 Signs It's Time To Speak With Your Child's Teacher
Pediatric Neuropsychologists: What you need to know
Slow Processing Speed: What you need to know
Modifications: What you need to know
Accommodations: What they are and how they work
Specialists Who Work With Kids That Learn Differently
Who's On the Evaluation Team at Your Child's School?
How Are Learning Disabilities Diagnosed?
Developmental milestones by grade*:
*understood.org
Learning Disorder vs Learning Disability?
Specific learning disabilities" (SLD) and "learning differences" are terms used interchangeably to describe children who learn differently.